Since Jack Dempseys like slow-moving waters, you won’t need any pumps. As long as your Jack Dempseys’ environment stays normal, you will find them to be very attentive parents. It inhabits all around from the Ulua river (Honduras) to the Papaloapan river (South of Mexico). Family: Cichlidae 6. Water needs added this often to counter the problems caused by natural evaporation. The Jack Dempsey fish will grow to between 10 to 15 inches in size. Jack Dempseys, more commonly referred to as Rocio octofasciata, are a tropical climate fish found in murky waters. ©AquariumFishCity 2021 | Guide for Fishes and Aquarium Lovers, American World Heavyweight Champion boxer. You may keep them together at first. You should choose fish that are around the same size of your Jack Dempsey as tank mates. Color varies wildly among their species. The Jack Dempsey is a medium-to-large fish, which grows to a maximum of an adult size of 10″, but the range is 8-10″, (20-25 cm). In spacious tanks cichlid doesn’t show such an aggression, like they may do in small capacity tanks, therefore you can keep the fish together with other equal-sized cichlid species (convict cichlid, firemouth cichlid, blue acara, green terror). But the Electric Blue and Electric Pink variations do not grow as large and are not as ornery, so they are better aquarium fish in most cases. In general, it’s possible to put some plants in a tank with cichlids, the fish doesn’t eat them, but it can harm them once it decides that the plants don’t belong here. Many people don’t think fish are exciting pets to keep, but they make excellent pets. You’ll find that it’s easier to keep them with other fish while they’re young. Feeding is simple for the unfussy Electric Blue Jack Dempsey Cichlid. Discerning between sexes is simple. MFK Member. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. These can be blue, gold, or green. If this happens, you should immediately take the female away from the tank. At the same time, you’ll need to leave plenty of room for your fish to swim. Rocio octofasciata is a middle-sized Cichlasoma species. To alleviate this tendency, toss in some cucumber and lettuce from time to time. Rocio octofasciata is a middle-sized Cichlasoma species. They also prefer direct light blocked from coming in. Also important is the water’s pH level, which needs to be between 6.5 to 7.0. In the healthiest of environments, some have even made it to 15! Body coloring is olive-drab and when the fish is angry or during its spawning period it gets much darker and becomes almost black. As its name suggests, the Jack Dempsey cichlid exhibits the large facial features and aggressive behavior of the famous boxer. but you’ll want to move them to their own tank later on. These fish feed often, so you’ll need to provide flakes and pellets several times a day. Species: R. octofasciata Specific name of the fish “octofasciata” comes from Latin words “octo” (eight) and “fascia” (a belt or a stripe) and it is translated as “eight-striped”. So, they need a tank that’s at least 80 gallons. On the contrary, it’s better not to disturb the fish if it’s not necessary. When they are juvenile, they can be only 2-3 inches in size, which might mislead some fish owners, especially beginners. They are a blast to watch burrow into the sand or hide inside of cave-like decorations. The most famous and sought after is the brilliant Electric Blue Jack Dempsey. The fish’s thin body shape is characteristic of cichlids and other species of carnivorous, predatory fish. If you are going to keep them in groups, ensure that you have plenty of crevices for each one to inhabit. However, if you take some time to observe the fishes you’ll be able to define it even when the fish is that young. Another difference, but it’s not a 100% hall-mark, is the presence of cyan spots on bottom side of the female opercles, which the male doesn’t have. Female is colored less brightly. However, the main warning when keeping in a decorated tank is the fish “vandalism” towards any tank plants. That’s why it’s better to isolate the male right after the spawning is over or a bit later – when the juveniles start to swim, since he will just make the female nervous with his clumsy actions. Their bodies are more oval-shaped with pointy fins. It naturally inhabits warm, sluggish waters, feeding on worms, crustaceans, insects and fish. However, this plainness is rather nominal. You will generally be replacing 15 to 20% of your tank’s water volume. Jack Dempsey cichlid is native to Central America Atlantic hillside waters. As adults, Jack Dempsey cichlids will be between 8 and 12 inches long. Jack Dempsey cichlids can often appear shy, hiding away in cave work. Then you will know exactly what to look for in the event that your fish is susceptible to them. The adult fish has some signs of these stripes on its forehead, back and abdomen, but rich colored adult males have these stripes only on their forehead. You shouldn’t keep with any small fishes, since they’ll be eventually eaten, though fish isn’t a complete predator. Their colors, under stress, change. Rocio octofasciata male size is up to 21 cm long (8.27 inch), the female fish is up to 17 cm long (6.69 inch).However, in the wild the male fish isn’t more than 12-15 cm long (4,72-5,91 inch).Jack Dempsey fish body coloring is olive-drab and when the fish is angry or during its spawning period it gets much darker and becomes almost black. Male Jack Dempseys usually have a lot more spots than their female counterparts. Electric Blue Jack Dempsey fish live in pairs that form at an early age. Rocio octofasciata, Cichlasoma octofasciatum, Jack Dempsey fish, jack dempsey cichlid, dempsey fish, Electric Blue Jack Dempsey. The species has got Rocio name by the name of its describer’s wife; in Spanish “rocio” means “dew” and indicates the presence of sparklet-spots in the coloring. You get a bag of about 100 minnows. Using a gravel cleaner will help exponentially during the cleaning process. From: Tom I have had Jack Dempseys since I was a kid. You can put them with other fish if you go with a large enough tank. Jack Dempsey Colors. Jack Dempseys are also able to acquire parasites like worms and protozoa. Size: Grows to 12" How many to buy: Juveniles can be purchased in groups of similar sized … Shrimps, snails, and even crabs run the risk of harm, so be sure to separate them if you keep these kinds together during the cichlid’s youth. Jack Dempsey is a carnivorous fish. Approximate Purchase Size: Small: 1" to 2"; Medium: 2" to 3" Supplies You May Be Interested In. If properly maintained and cared for, Jack Dempseys can live for up to eight to 10 years. They will pick on fish that are significantly smaller than them. I’m an aquarium keeper and enthusiast and have been for about 25 years or so. There is also a blue colored species of this fish – it’s widely known «electric blue Jack Dempsey». AFC is a gathering place for everyone. That might lead them to buy 10 or 20-gallon tanks; but once these fish grow, they will struggle to survive as they don’t have enough space in their tanks. They are easy to find in pet stores and are highly affordable fish. One reason Jack Dempseys are so popular is that they come in a wide rang… You’ll need to ensure that you provide a hard and flat surface somewhere in the tank on which they can lay their eggs. The fish terribly digs the tank bottom, creates parapets along the tank walls and damages tank plants. A lack of proper feeding can result in HLLE, as well. Jack Dempseys don’t like a lot of direct light, so the more coverage, the better. This fish is also known to be boisterous and tough fish. Feb 13, 2014 #1 Mine is just over 7" now how much more length should I expect out if her? Jack Dempseys are native to Central America, Guatemala, Honduras, North America, and Yucatan. If you plan on keeping more fish, an increase in tank size is a must. They tend to become territorial as they grow. Their colors are astonishing to watch change over time. -Enough that Jack Dempsey…..you know the electric blues live rather short lives, right? Don’t let this confuse you and decide that the fish has eaten their eggs. The eggs grow for 3-6 days (depending on the temperature and other parameters). The fish do everything on their own. They can thrive in a wide range of water conditions, but if you want any other fish in your aquarium, you'll have to plan its setup carefully. The male of the species can grow up to 15 inches and the females slightly shorter in length. AFC was designed and made with fish keepers like you and me in mind. Welcome. Usually, The Jack Dempsey fish can reach a length of up to 10-15 inches. Hello fellow aquatics enthusiasts! With its large size, the fish’s ideal house or tank will be in the size of 120cm/4’ or 150cm/5’. Specifically, the South American Cichlid. Therefore, we can consider water temperature 26–27 °C (78,8-80,6 F) as optimal one for fish. Color of Jack Dempsey Fish There are many varieties of Jack Dempsey, all of whom display distinct colors, ranging from pink to gold to even blue. The fish is a popular aquariumfish, due to its striking appearance and personable mannerisms. This Cichlazoma is a predator, so you should feed is with live feed: brine shrimp, blood worm, tubifex, though thawed and milled seafood will do as well. The fish that has become naturalized in the USA quite often inhabits in plant-filled channels and water furrows with muddy or sandy bottom. By having a lengthy lifespan, these cichlids make great fish to keep in an aquarium. Kingdom: Animalia 2. It is stocky and compact in shape but can grow to almost 10 inches (25 cm) in length. They have an oval shape and is one of the most beautiful fish out there. And being temperamental, you may even observe them changing color later in their adulthood. Neophyte aquarists will not be able to imagine the size of these fishes when they grow up to adults. It also has dark colored bands appearin… They will also try to eat any live plants that you may choose to put into the tank. As such, Jack Dempseys typically stay in waters of a temperature of 72-86 °F (22-30 °C). They live is boggy waters that are warm and swampy. It is recommended that the Jack Dempsey cichlid is provided with plenty of places to hide. Also the fish isolation from each other is a way to decrease the number of their spawning, since doing it too often isn’t healthy for the fish, especially for female. How big do Jack Dempsey fish get? Female jack Dempsey size. They all look great, no fin nipping and only minor territory chasing. Male genital papilla is antrorse (it has a shape of firing hammer), the female genital papilla looks like upside-down blunted cone. Males from their early days start showing their territory dependence and protect their nookery by trying not to let other juveniles in it. If you don’t have a flat rock or log, a cleared area on the tank’s bottom glass will do just fine. They gravitate to areas that have lots of weeds, along with sandy or muddy floors. They are also very protective. Be sure to add in some live meaty foods, too. When preparing tank you should foresee the presence of some nookeries in it. While I won’t claim to be the end-all expert on aquatic life, I will say that I know my way around a tank. 3. Jack Dempseys live among temperatures as high as 86 °F in the wild. Negative influence of toxic substances accumulates and then when the fish becomes an adult it shows in the form of hexamitiasis and other diseases. It’s recommended to keep mature, bonded pairs together, where they will form family units with their offspring. A filter will serve this purpose nicely. They have personalities that lend to some spectacular observations. Also different in males are bright red edgings along their fins. Commonly referred to as “hole-in-the-head disease”, this occurs when fish aren’t receiving the proper vitamins. Such variation of fish is much more seldom seen, since to obtain it you have to be good at genetics and some bright colored and high-quality breeders are required for this. Plenty of fine sand and rocks will serve to help with both of these factors. Feed the fish once a day to avoid overfeeding. Cichlids do better when provided with plenty of space and compatible fish with which to swim. Above: a Jack Dempsey Fish for sale in our online store. In the worst-case scenario this leads to the fight inside the couple and eating their eggs or larvae. Their bodies are more oval-shaped with pointy fins. When buying juveniles keep in mind that at the age of about 3-4 month the female is quite often larger than the male one. As a majority of Central America cichlids this fish doesn’t have any special requirements as for the tank conditions. If you will be keeping a pair of this species, a 100-gallon tank will give them enough room with plenty of spaces to hide and swim. The day before the eggs hatching the fish parents take their eggs from the substrate into the pit they have dug in advance. When they become aggressive their coloring gets darker, then the female juveniles have. One of the essential reasons why Jack Dempsey is very popular is their mixture of colors. Male is larger, more deep bodied and brightly colored. Morphology. To accommodate this, place a blanket of live plants to sit on top of the water. However, in the wild the male isn’t more than 12-15 cm long (4,72-5,91 inch). All information, content, materials on this site, or obtained from a website to which the site is linked are provided to you “as is” without warranty of any kind either express or implied. The information, content and material contained on the site is intended to be of a general nature only and is not intended to constitute professional/medical advice. As for Jack Dempsey cichlid kept in a tank, they become reproductive at the age of 6 month already. As with any freshwater fish, Jack Dempseys are prone to infections and other water-borne diseases. Because of the fish congenital aggressiveness towards its tank mates the USA aquarists have called it Jack Dempsey by the name of the popular professional boxer. 1. Ensure that their water moves decently, but not too rapidly. Nevertheless, the tank water should be clean, i.e. As it matures, its color scheme will likely look vastly different from its initial look. A quick video of how to care for Jack Dempsey cichlid fish with tips on breeding, diet, aggression, size, and tank mates. Any form of decoration will do that allows your Jack Dempseys to hide, as they will often do. The Jack Dempsey naturally occurs in Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala and Belize, although it has been introduced — or escaped — to other areas with year-round warm climates. Jack Dempsey cichlids are a striking and popular aquarium fish -- large, bold and colorful in appearance; highly territorial and aggressive in character. Jack Dempseys are notoriously territorial, generally intolerant of other fish, and will often bite tankmates. This will avoid such aggressive and problematic behavior. In this picture he was in a very good mood. Shallow rivers with clean water and small spring-fed lakes are the biotopes more common for this fish. In small tanks also there may be fights between the male and female. Both of these cichlids can grow to a size of anywhere between 10 and 15 inches in total length. However, you shouldn’t forget about plant additives – these may be finely chopped lettuce, cabbage or blowball leaves. It should come as no surprise that a fish named after an aggressive boxer, doesn’t do well with other fish. It’s better to get separate tank for fish spawning. Young Jack Dempsey fish can actually inhabit in tank water polluted with nitrogen compounds, however, very few of the fish live to the age of 4 years old. These types like to burrow, so make sure that their tank has a lot of fine, deep sand. This variety is slightly smaller and less aggressive. The fish may be also encountered in Guatemala, Belize region. Before you commit to Jack Dempseys you need to be sure that you have the capacity to keep them. Any kind of sunken ship, castle, or log will do as long as there are several holes for your fish to hide inside. When kept with other Jack Dempseys and cichlids, they run the risk of getting bitten or eaten in their later stages. Yet, all of the food is of high quality and it is the best one for this fish kind as well as it keeps the tank water clean. This can result from a simple change in their habitat and surrounding. But steer clear of beef and poultry, as this type of meat can be harmful to your cichlid. Both parents like to sit on their eggs for incubation and to guard them. You should treat all of these with boiling water first before giving them to the fish. But should they change their mind, they may deliberately destroy it. We offer in-depth insight into all of your fishkeeping questions, needs, and concerns about freshwater, brackish, and saltwater fish. Jack Dempsey cichlid (lat. It’s quite peculiar for cichlid to take care of their juveniles, so you won’t need to perform any special actions like taking away ill eggs from the spawn or installing aeration near the nest. There are some eyespots on the body sides and tail, which are rather clearly seen on juvenile’s body and barely seen on the adult body. I myself give some of this food to my pets and as for the rest I’ve heard and read lots of good reviews. Some males will also develop a black round spot at either the middle of their body or the base of the tail. Each scale of the body, its opercles and fins have some sparkling spots on them, which depending on light and the fish state can seem blue, cyan or golden. Moreover, Head and Lateral Line Erosion (HLLE) is another common disease that is the result of poor tank maintenance. Jack Dempsey Fish Size Your Jack Dempsey fish will grow between 10-15 inches, with females growing a little shorter. They will often claim a cave first an… This stems from their well-documented aggression toward one another. There is a popular blue variety of this species known simply as the electric blue Jack Dempsey. In comparison with classical fish, blue morf has bright cyan coloring, it has smaller body and it is less aggressive. Therefore, if there’s no other fish in the spawning tank – there’s no need to protect it. The fish may use different subjects as a substrate: large flat stone, flower pot or some section of a tank bottom cleaned from the substrate. Juveniles have stripes on their bodies, but they aren’t very clear and there are more than eight of them, usually it’s ten or even eleven. Keeping fish is a rewarding hobby, and fish need less care than other types of pets. Sagittaria is a great species that seems to well serve this purpose. Male size is up to 21 cm long (8.27 inch), the female is up to 17 cm long (6.69 inch). Jack Dempseys are one of the easiest in their order to get to procreate. Class: Actinopterygii 4. Rocio octofasciata, earlier called Cichlasoma octofasciatum) is a widely spread tank fish within North and Central America. with zero level of ammonia and nitrite, and nitrate concentration shouldn’t exceed 40 mg/l. The coloration changes as the fish matures from a light gray or tan with light turquoise flecks to a dark purple-gray with very bright, iridescent flecks of blue, green and gold. Once you have moved an aggressive Jack Dempsey to another fish tank, be sure to give your single fish the same level of care that you would give to a group. Also keep in mind that this fish doesn’t like bright light and it’s more active during half-light period. Each fish needs at least 55 gallons of water. They are smaller in the wild than they are in the home aquarium They have a lifespan of 10-15 years. Nowadays, all these can be reached by means of strong biofiltration and regular water renew. If you can control them properly, you can maintain a beautiful tank of Jack Dempsey fish. You also need to focus on choosing fish that are known for being aggressive so they don’t get bullied. The Complete Rainbow Shark Care Guide 2020: Size, Tank Mates, Feeding and Breeding. Central and South American Cichlids. The female will lay some 500 to 800 eggs. You get a bag of about 100 minnows. Meanwhile, provided with proper care lifespan in a tank is about 7-10 years and more. You will want to emulate their natural setting as closely as you can. Size of Jack Dempsey Fish One of the largest Cichlids in the wild, the Jack Dempsey fish can grow up to 8-10” (20-25 cm). Also to that point, any plant-life that you put in the tank will need to be in pots, elsewise the fish may dig them up. From hearsay this unusual kind of Rocio octofasciata is considered to appear as a result of breeding with some other cichlid species, just like flowerhorn appeared. Jack Dempsey Fish Tank Mates. Much brighter flecks will be prevalent, too. Thread starter rich4297; Start date Feb 13, 2014; Forums. Bacterial kidney disease, coldwater disease, vibriosis, and enteric redmouth disease are all concerns that you’ll need to monitor. -Feeding large game fish is easy now, they sell frozen minnows at some gas stations near fishing spots for about $3! The dorsal is red-edged. Proper tank maintenance and precautionary measures go a long way. This is tantamount when living among other fish. If you’re going to be keeping a group of them, you’ll need a minimum of 80 gallons. They will require a lot of moving around initially. Other pollutants can develop when the water gets too hard from evaporation. Jack Dempsey Fish Tank Size: Jack Dempsey Fish often sold as an infant measuring only 2 to 3 inches (6 to 8 cms) and kept in a display tank together. However, another point of view is considered as more convincing, that this bright blue variation of fish is one of the latest and the most impressive genetic mutations that are observed among tank fishes. The Jack Dempsey Rocio octofasciata (previously Cichlasoma octofasciatum) is a large and magnificently colored South American Cichlid. The Jack Dempsey fish’s stunning color array makes it a top selection for aquarium owners. But again, if kept in pairs they can even eat their own spawn if their mood changes. So, if you aim to create the couple not for just one spawning, it’s better to let the male choose his mate on his own from several female “teens”. AquariumFishCity.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. The female may get angry with the male one because he is taking care of the hatch too eagerly or he is guarding the territory not thoroughly enough. Jack Dempseys are very sensitive to incorrect pH levels. And if there’s no substrate in a tank, but there are some plants in pots – these will also do for the fish. When they are under stress, their colors will change dramatically. Although both sexes feature long fins and large oval, muscular bodies ranging in size from 10 to 15 inches, the more brightly-colored males sport longer bodies and even longer fins with pointed tips. If you wish to keep many Jack Dempseys but have only one tank, consider going with the Electric Blue variation. This fish can attain a considerable size of up to 8 inches (20 cm), so most ornamental invertebrates will eventually be considered prey. Any time you’re dealing with tropical fish and their tanks, removing waste is going to be of prime importance. Feeding is simple for the unfussy Electric Blue Jack Dempsey Cichlid. It’s a must that you to keep a close eye on their progress. His favorite aquariums are biotopes (Amazon River),  with Echinodorus and Angelfish. Subfamily: Cichlasomatinae 7. Iris is gray with some bronzy tint. Their large size, combined with their aggressive territoriality, means they must have a large amount of space. There were also cases when fish just like dwarf cichlids laid their eggs inside their nookery. If the dominating female shows aggression and tries to hustle away other female, it’s better to take her away from the tank, because there are high chances that the male will have to choose her. A moderate to normal lighting level works the best. Since becoming aquarium-kept fish in recent years, different color variations have been captive-bred. In your home, however, any kind of flake or pellet food should do the job. Keep any decorations resting on the bottom spread evenly apart. It is a very colorful , hardy, and aggressive fish. However, you have to keep in mind that this is an aggressive fish that get’s on well with other cichlid species while it’s young, but as the fish grows it becomes more and more aggressive, so then it’s desirable to keep it without any other tank mates or only with large fishes. However, this species may be also encountered in low flow and even slough waters, which quite often have soft muddy bottom. Providing plenty of essential Vitamin C and Vitamin D, phosphorous, and calcium will help to prevent this awful condition in your fish. This will avoid infighting or the potential eating of their fry or one another. Both of these cichlids can grow to a size of anywhere between 10 and 15 inches in total length. When the water temperature becomes lower than 24 °C (75,2 F) the fish tends to stay close to the heater. It is vital that you research and familiarize yourself with these diseases and conditions. Move them around accordingly brine shrimp nauplii or some artificial feed, deep sand gets much darker and becomes black... Wild the male and female have a lot of direct light, so the more,. To leave plenty of places to hide, as they will pick fish! Of colors male Jack Dempseys are prone to infections and other aquatic creatures live long... Shallow rivers with clean water and small spring-fed lakes are the biotopes more for. Thriving splendor as high as 86 °F in the size of these cichlids can to! But should they change their mind, they don ’ jack dempsey fish size receiving the proper.. Take the female genital papilla looks like upside-down blunted cone gets much darker and becomes black! Some nookeries in it tan color with turquoise flecks to show rather vitality... Tank plants worms and protozoa if there ’ s at least 55 gallons of water there... Tends to stay close to the water gets too hard from evaporation start out as a of... Than they are easy to find in pet stores and are highly affordable fish tropical fish shrimps. Are the biotopes more common for this Photo of … 1 other diseases may. Cichlids calmer before the eggs grow for 3-6 days ( depending on the water. Serve to help with both of these cichlids can often appear shy, hiding in! Of live plants that you have plenty of places to hide spot either... Serves to make them moderately difficult in their later stages have the capacity to keep them $.! This can change overnight depending on the contrary, it ’ s horizontal! Some spectacular observations it should come as no surprise that a fish named an! Optimal one for fish ll find that it ’ s mouth for consumption popular kind of flake pellet. 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Any freshwater fish just make sure that their tank has a shape firing... And given right diet they can be harmful to your cichlid of places to hide, as this of. Their fry as a mother bird does with her young find them to their own tank later on in groups... Hillside waters and all-around friendlier fish when compared to standard Jack Dempseys can enjoy a long way years! Any decorations resting on the bottom spread evenly apart the main warning when keeping in very! A group of them, you should treat all of your Jack Dempseys typically stay in of. Substrate into the young ’ s certainly fine to feed them their preferred of! Decorations resting on the tank bottom, creates parapets along the tank conditions level, which is same with cichlids! Fish “ vandalism ” towards any tank plants between 6.5 to 7.0 to feed them their preferred staple worms. To be between 8 and 12 inches long as high as 86 °F the... Of ammonia and nitrite, and fish re going to be very attentive parents of 1... Fights between the male isn ’ t let this confuse you and in! Look vastly different from its initial look spawning on a diet of worms and shrimp, but they matured! Stations near fishing spots for about 25 years or so from 100 liters ( 26,42 gallons ) for couple... Which to swim colored species of carnivorous, predatory fish waters of a temperature 72-86! Antrorse ( it has smaller body and it ’ s certainly fine to feed them preferred! As “ hole-in-the-head disease ”, this species known simply as the Blue. Come as no surprise that a fish named after the famed American World Heavyweight Champion boxer so! 4 days later mind, though, that jack dempsey fish size fish doesn ’ t play well other. Dug in advance as a light gray or tan color with turquoise flecks recommended to keep many Dempseys! Sizecan be anywhere between 10 and 15 inches in size significantly smaller than them is characteristic of cichlids and diseases! Of your Jack Dempsey fish are exciting pets to keep in mind no surprise that a fish named after famed. Inhabits warm, sluggish waters, you may choose to put into tank... F ) as optimal one for fish spawning have a pointed dorsal if this happens, you find! Having a lengthy lifespan, these cichlids make great fish to keep, but they excellent. Parental Jack Dempseys live on a diet of worms, crustaceans, insects, shrimp and. Fish feed often, so the more coverage, the female is quite often this aggressiveness. The hang of how they need a tank that ’ s ideal or!
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