13-17. The global rate of homicide per 100,000 persons slowly declined, from 6.8 to 5.9 to 5.8 per cent in 2000, 2015 and 2018, respectively, corresponding to approximately 440,000 victims of homicide, 81 per cent of whom were men and 19 per cent of whom were women. Sustainable Development Goal #16, Systemic Racism, and the United States. By 2030, significantly reduce illicit financial and arms flows, strengthen the recovery and return of stolen assets and combat all forms of organized crime Source: Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, Report of the Secretary-General, https://undocs.org/en/E/2020/57. Renewed efforts are essential to move towards the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 16. One out of 10 countries had a deviation of more than plus or minus 15 per cent. Sexual violence is one of the most unsettling of children’s rights violations. By 2030, significantly reduce illicit financial and arms flows, strengthen the recovery and return of stolen assets and combat all forms of organised crime. Renewed efforts are essential to move towards the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 16. In 2018, a total of 39 per cent of all countries had in place an institution that was fully compliant with the internationally agreed standard, seven countries more than was the case in 2015. If growth continues at the same rate, by 2030 only a little over one half (54 per cent) of all countries worldwide will have compliant national human rights institutions. The Goal … In most regions, birth registration rates tend to be highest among the richest 20 per cent of the population. Broaden and strengthen the participation of developing countries in the institutions of global governance The official wording is to "Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts". <br> Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced any physical punishment and/or psychological aggression by caregivers in the past month, Number of victims of human trafficking per 100,000 population, by sex, age and form of exploitation, Proportion of young women and men aged 18‑29 years who experienced sexual violence by age 18. By 2014, the figures had dropped to 18 per cent and 7 per cent, respectively, but were still almost twice the levels recorded for 2004. sdgcounting. In sub-Saharan Africa, over half (54 per cent) of children have not been registered by their fifth birthday. Yet underreporting and the lack of comparable data limit understanding of the full extent of the problem. Every passing week saw at least eight people murdered at the front lines of efforts to build more inclusive and equal societies – a worrying increase from the previous average of one victim per day observed from 2015 to 2017. Registering children at birth is a first step in securing recognition before the law and safeguarding individual rights and access to justice. Deviation between the approved and actual spending during the period 2006–2017 in 108 countries shows that actual spending was within plus or minus 5 per cent of the approved budget in about half of the countries. Almost one in five firms worldwide report receiving at least one bribery payment request when engaged in regulatory or utility transactions. Various forms of violence against children are pervasive, including discipline that relies on physical punishment and psychological aggression. Substantially reduce corruption and bribery in all their forms In all but 7 of 73 countries and areas with available survey data from 2005 to 2015, more than half of children between the ages of 1 and 14 were subjected to some form of psychological aggression and/or physical punishment at home. However, progress is being made in regulations to promote public access to information, albeit slowly, and in strengthening institutions upholding human rights at the national level. Globally, the proportion of people held in detention without sentencing decreased slightly, from 32 per cent of total detainees in 2003-2005 to 30 per cent in 2012-2014. Several regions have enjoyed increased and sustained levels of peace and security in recent decades. <br> Number of verified cases of killing, kidnapping, enforced disappearance, arbitrary detention and torture of journalists, associated media personnel, trade unionists and human rights advocates in the previous 12 months, Number of countries that adopt and implement constitutional, statutory and/or policy guarantees for public access to information. This slight uptick was largely the result of an increase in the homicide rates in Latin America and the Caribbean and in some countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Yet our world is … Promote the rule of law … Efforts are under way to make national and international institutions more effective, inclusive and transparent. Almost half of low-income economies showed more than plus or minus 10 per cent deviation in budget execution. Sustainable Development Goal 13 (SDG 13 or Goal 13) is about climate action and is one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals established by the United Nations in 2015. Strengthen relevant national institutions, including through international cooperation, for building capacity at all levels, in particular in developing countries, to prevent violence and combat terrorism and crime The pace of progress to put in place national human rights institutions compliant with the Paris Principles must be accelerated. Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions Published 29 October 2015 Goal 16 is to promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build … <br> Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, by sex and age, Conflict-related deaths per 100,000 population, by sex, age and cause, Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence in the previous 12 months, Proportion of population that feel safe walking alone around the area they live. Progress with respect to the rule of law and access to justice is mixed. Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development. Nearly 8 in 10 children aged 1 to 14 years were subjected to some form of psychological aggression and/or physical punishment on a regular basis at home in 81 countries (primarily developing), according to available data from 2005 to 2017. In all but seven of these countries, more than half of children experienced violent forms of discipline. Over 90 per cent of victims detected were trafficked for sexual exploitation or forced labour. In 2014, the majority of detected trafficking victims were women and girls (71 per cent), and about 28 per cent were children (20 per cent girls and 8 per cent boys). In a departure from prior findings, recent data show that most trafficking victims were detected domestically: 58 per cent in 2016, up from 43 per cent in 2014. Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international agreements Progress towards targets will be measured by 23 indicators. The proportion of prisoners held in detention without being sentenced for a crime remained almost constant in the last decade: from 32 per cent in 2003–2005 to 31 per cent in 2014–2016. Freedom-of-information laws and policies have been adopted by 116 countries, with at least 25 countries doing so over the last five years. 16. Moreover, despite the lack of harmonized data, fatalities and injuries related to armed conflict appear to be increasing in some countries, causing unprecedented population displacements and enormous humanitarian needs. Fewer than half (46 per cent) of all children under the age of 5 in sub-Saharan Africa have had their births registered. Based on the limited data available, in 14 of 46 countries with comparable data, at least 5 per cent of women between the ages of 18 and 29 experienced sexual intercourse or other sexual acts that were forced, physically or in other ways, for the first time before they were 18 years of age. Substantially reduce corruption and bribery in all their forms. The number of countries with binding laws and policies giving individuals a right to obtain access to information held by public authorities (the right to information) has continued to rise, reaching 127 in 2019. Data from 38 countries over the past decade suggest that high-income countries have the lowest prevalence of bribery (an average of 3.7 per cent), while lower-income countries bear the heaviest bribery burden when accessing public services (22.3 per cent). Birth registration plays a primary role in ensuring individual rights and access to justice and social services. But many countries still face protracted armed conflict and violence, and far too many people struggle as a result of weak institutions and the lack of access to justice, information and other fundamental freedoms. Since 1998, more than half of countries (116 of 197) have established a national human rights institution that has been peer reviewed for compliance with internationally agreed standards (the Paris Principles). Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere This is equivalent to one person killed every day while working to inform the public and build a world free from fear and want. By 2030, provide legal identity for all, including birth registration. Goal 16 aims to promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels. The Rule of Law in UN Intergovernmental Work, Strengthening and Coordinating Rule of Law Activities, United Nations Rule of Law support in the context of COVID-19 pandemic. In 2019, 40 per cent of countries had a national human rights institution that had successfully achieved compliance with the principles relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights (the Paris Principles). While some regions have fall into seemingly endless cycles of violence and conflict, other are enjoying sustained level of peace, security and prosperity. In Northern Africa, the share was more than 90 per cent. Develop effective, accountable and transparent institutions at all levels. Killings of human rights defenders, journalists and trade unionists are on the rise. Advances in ending violence, promoting the rule of law, strengthening institutions and increasing access to justice are uneven and continue to deprive millions of their security, rights and opportunities and undermine the delivery of public services and broader economic development. Goal 15: Biodiversity, forests, desertification. Target 16.3 promote the rule of law at the national and international levels, and ensure equal access … <br> Proportion of victims of violence in the previous 12 months who reported their victimization to competent authorities or other officially recognized conflict resolution mechanisms, Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population. <br> Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age. Globally, children living in urban areas are around 1.5 times more likely to be registered than their rural counterparts. Among the 123 countries for which data on the legal framework is available, 40 do not include the right to appeal to an independent administrative body, which has been assessed as key for the proper implementation of this right. A free press is closely linked to access to information and the protection of human rights, but the trend in this regard is discouraging. More than 570 different flows involving trafficking in persons were detected between 2012 and 2014, affecting all regions; many involved movement from lower-income to higher-income countries. Goal 14: Oceans. Many regions of the world continue to suffer untold horrors as a result of armed conflict or other forms of violence that occur within societies and at the domestic level. Sustainable Development Goal 16 Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive … Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all In slightly more than one in four countries with comparable data from 2012 to 2019 (45 countries), at least 5 per cent of women between 18 and 29 years of age reported experiencing sexual violence in childhood. Discipline that relies on physical punishment and psychological aggression one indication of at... 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