The circular covers the basics of how to successfully use different systems of staking to support tomatoes, how to prune and manage tomato plants for a healthier crop, and the benefits of pruning. To properly prune an indeterminate tomato, prune all suckers from the ground level up to the second flower cluster. Hold the part of the plant between your thumb and index finger before gently snapping the piece away. Tomatoes tend to grow more thickly than is necessary, reducing air flow and producing more foliage than their immune systems can support. You may need to move the piece back and forth until it loosens enough to break off. Bend gently until the stem snaps. It also makes leaves more efficient because fewer leaves are shaded. How to Cut Tomato Leaves to Produce More Fruit. Don’t use a knife or pruning shears, and don’t use your nails as … Such an essential crop deserves special treatment to enhance flavor, appearance, and yield. If you decide to prune, it's really a very simple process. You should prune tomato plants if you are growing large slicing tomatoes on indeterminate plants. Taking Care of Tomatoes - If you’re like most growers, tomatoes are one of your most important crops, either because you make the most money from them or because your customers demand them. As a rule, pruning is most helpful for indeterminate tomato varieties — large plants that continue to grow taller and produce fruit until killed by frost.Determinate, or bush tomatoes, tend to be smaller and more manageable.. How to Prune. Q Our compost bin’s wooden lid has rotted. Look for the tomato "suckers," which grow in the "V" space between the main stem and the branches on your tomato plant. Pruning allows the plant to focus plant sugars on making fewer, but larger tomatoes. To prune tomatoes, you simply remove lateral stems when the plants are about 300 mm or a foot high and the laterals are about 30 to 50 mm (or one to two inches) long. Pruning tomatoes ensures that the energy is … The best way to improve your tomatoes is to prune and train them. There are several ways to prune tomato plants, depending on the type of tomato and the support you use. After clipping the affected leaves, dispose them far away from your tomato plants. 6. Prune out dense foliage from the tomato stem . How to Prune Tomatoes. Most sections of the plant should be easily pinched off. Just as the plants should be trellised every week, so should each tomato plant be pruned in order to obtain maximum yields. There is one big catch: You should only prune indeterminate varieties , which produce new leaves and flowers continuously through the growing season. See diagram 2. If left unpruned, these suckers will eventually grow into full-sized branches—adding lots of foliage and, eventually, a few fruits. Follow the same instructions as for determinate tomatoes. This publication gives both consumers and small vegetable farm growers options for providing support to their tomatoes in the vegetable garden. Most tomato pruning can be done by pinching off whatever part of the plant needs to be removed. Pruning tomatoes is an essential activity during the maintenance of the tomato crop. Pruning tomato plants is an optional technique that some gardeners use to keep plants tidy, manipulate fruit size, and even speed ripening. To reduce this, prune out new sprouts that emerge from the main stems. Prune sparingly to retain the shape, cutting back the longest or widest branches to the stem or a suitable junction rather than trimming it all over. Pruning tomatoes encourages larger fruit production at the top of the plant. How to Prune Tomatoes . 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