Eastern Pennsylvania was noted for lighter manufacturing such as textiles, apparel, metal fabrication, and chemicals. The modern period of transportation began with the widespread use of motor vehicles. Pennsylvania colonists ate a wide variety of foods, including wild game, berries, fish and puddings. LIFE IN THE COLONY Its natural resources likewise included iron ore, timber, furs, coal, and forest.The colony manufactured iron ore products, including tools, kettles, ploughs, locks, nails, and large blocks of iron that were exported to England alongside other products from farmworkers. The geography of this region featured a warmer climate with fertile soil, flat land, easily-navigable rivers, and wide valleys making it perfect for farming and growing crops. The Pennsylvania Colony was classified under the Middle Colonies, alongside New York Colony, Delaware Colony, and New Jersey Colony. See the fact file below for more information on the Pennsylvania Colony or alternatively, you can download our 21-page Pennsylvania Colony worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. Colonial Pennsylvania (PA) was rich in Natural Resources. Then write a 350 word report on the history of the colony. There is a plethora of reasons to settle in Pennsylvania. Click to download the free sample version, This site uses cookies to improve your experience. These are reasonings to settle in Pennsylvania. 7 What kind of resources did the Middle Colonies have? Riverine systems such as the Delaware and Susquehanna provided for fisheries while the extensive forestation allowed for logging and furs. Click the Edit button above to get started. However, nuclear energy still provides about one-third of the states power generated. The ground is fertile enough for these crops to grow, and the weather and climate is just right too. After learning the trade, Milton opened his first business making and selling candy on Garden Street in Philadelphia in 1876. They had a statement that said "no taxation without representation" this means that they believed . It was estimated that seven to ten percent of the colony's population were slaves. In the 20th century, Pennsylvanias highway system was created in three stages: the establishment of the state road system, the creation of east-west and north-south U.S. highways (aided by federal funds), and the development of the interstate system. Famous Pennsylvanians include patriot and inventor Benjamin Franklin, frontiersman Daniel Boone, painter Mary Cassatt and inventor Robert Fulton. This worksheet can be edited by Premium members using the free Google Slides online software. Subsistence farming predominated during that time, in which the farm provided food for the family and a small surplus that could be sold to the local community. Cotton and tobacco. The New England Province is northeast of the Piedmont Province, and contains steeply sloped hills and ridges. Wealthy farmers grew cash crops and raised livestock. 5 What did the colony of Pennsylvania allow people to do? Pennsylvania is bordered by New York and Lake Erie in the north; New York and New Jersey in the east; Delaware, Maryland, and West Virginia in the south; and West Virginia and Ohio in the west. Before Penn was granted land rights to build his colony, King Charles and his heirs bought the claims of the Native Americans who lived in the region. During the American Revolutionary War the Liberty Bell was hidden in the Zion's Reform Church in Allentown. Caused by a series of system malfunctions and human errors, the plants nuclear reactor core partially melted, and thousands of residents were evacuated or fled the area, fearing exposure to radiation. They had many forests for lumber to build boats. The Pennsylvania Colony's landscape included mountains, coastal plains, and plateaus and land suitable for farming. This lecture is a brief introduction to the early history of the Pennsylvania Colony. Refer to Religion in the ColoniesNatural Resources: Good farmland, timber, furs and coal. For the future colony of Pennsylvania, and for the religious communities that would find haven there, the most important group of dissenters to flourish during this period was the Religious Society of Friends, better known as the Quakers. The worst nuclear accident in United States history occurred on March 28, 1979, on Three Mile Island near Harrisburg. West of the Atlantic Coastal Plain is the Piedmont Province, with rolling hills, ridges, tower-shaped rocks, caves, and sinkholes. The Pennsylvania Colony grew hemp, flax, rye, which were important for industry. The colony manufactured iron ore products, including tools, kettles, ploughs, locks, nails, and large blocks of iron that were exported to England alongside other products from farmworkers. 10. The reason for founding the Pennsylvania Colony was based on religious beliefs. What food and natural resources can you take from the Pennsylvania Colony? Parts of Georgia are situated along the Mississippi River, while other parts of the state border the Atlantic Ocean. With more than half the state covered in forests, Pennsylvania has a wide variety of trees, including eastern white pine, red maple, sycamore, and eastern hemlock (the state tree). This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Natural resources, agriculture, manufacturing, commerce and transportation were some of the elements underlying the economy of colonial Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Colony exported iron ore and manufactured iron products to England, including tools, plows, kettles, nails and other items. @media (min-width: 340px) { .adslot_1 { width: 336px; height: 280px; } } About half of the region is forested. The Province of Pennsylvania was an English colony in North America that existed from 1682 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The Pennsylvania Colony exported iron ore and manufactured iron products to England, including tools, plows, kettles, nails and other items. Pennsylvania was an early leader in air transportation. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Pennsylvanias natural resources include petroleum, natural gas, coal, fertile soils, abundant minerals, ample water supplies and copious forests. Livestock The colonials brought over domesticated animals from Europe that could be raised as livestock for meat. Other industries included the production of iron ore lumber coal bricks apples beer wine textiles rope furs and shipbuilding. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. These worksheets have been specifically designed for use with any international curriculum. 12 What is Pennsylvania's nickname? Although coal production is only a fraction of previous levels, coal-fired thermal plants still generate most of the states electric power, with natural gas and oil also used in considerably lesser amounts. The Cramp Shipyards built the St. Louis, St. Paul and the USS Maine and supplied numerous federal governments with armored warships including the United States, Turkey, Russia and Japan. Slavery was legal in the Pennsylvania Colony. The colony was well-advertised, and by 1700 it was the third-biggest and the richest colony in the New World. In 1903, the Boston Americans and Pittsburgh Pirates competed against each other in the first official World Series of Major League Baseball at Exposition Park in Pittsburgh. What are natural resources in the Middle Colonies? The terminal often featured Baldwins steam locomotives, which were considered state-of-the-art and manufactured for countries including Russia, Finland, New Zealand, Brazil and Chile. Natural resources in the Pennsylvania colony included wheat, corn, rye, hemp, and flax. The remainder of its roads are controlled by counties, townships, boroughs, and cities. Name 3. Pennsylvania has been a leader in the production of oil and natural gas, dating back to the worlds first oil well, drilled by Col. Edwin Drake near Titusville, Venango County in 1859. New read more, One of the 13 original colonies, Virginia was the first part of the country permanently settled by the English, who established Jamestown on the banks of the James River in 1607. The colony, founded by William Penn in order to promote religious liberty, became an economic growth center well before the years leading to the Revolutionary War. But many black Pennsylvanians were in bondage long after that. . In April 1682, the Frame of Government, Pennsylvania Colonys first constitution, was drafted, which created the upper house and lower house of the legislature. The Middle Colonies were the big food producing region that included corn and wheat and livestock including beef and pork. Link will appear as Pennsylvania Colony Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com - KidsKonnect, November 5, 2020. In the early 21st century, business services such as advertising, credit reports, and public relations were among the most rapidly growing services in the state. exports of the colony. The Mackinac Bridge, which connects Michigans upper peninsula to the rest of the state, spans five read more, Philadelphia, a city in Pennsylvania whose name means City of Brotherly Love, was originally settled by Native American tribes, particularly the Lenape hunter gatherers, around 8000 B.C. Following the Revolutionary War, North Carolina developed an extensive slave plantation system and read more, Colonized by Spain, the land that is now New Mexico became a U.S. territory following treaties signed with Mexico in 1848 and 1853. ", Pennsylvania During the American Revolution. 2 What natural resource was discovered in Pennsylvania in the 1850s? Penn allowed for a representative assembly elected by landowners. The state became a major oil refinery and storage center. The Pennsylvania Colony was founded by William Penn and others in 1682. The most serious nuclear accident in the history of American nuclear-power industry occurred at the Three Mile Island plant, near Harrisburg, in 1979. Some of this is traded with other colonies for tobacco. The City of Brotherly Love as it's known is where the Continental Congress held its first meeting and where the Declaration of Independence, U.S. Constitution and the Gettysburg Address were written. Pennsylvania supported the Union during the Civil War. U.S. states and territories facts and photos. MC Carlton the ruffed grouse flies with Barry the bald eagle around the historic state of Pennsylvania. These fossil fuels have been an important resource to Pennsylvania. Following this, emigration suddenly increased. We sell crops to the other coastal colonies down south where land is less fertile and in return, the give us fur, wood, lumber, and occasionally slaves. Unauthorized use is prohibited. The Delaware colony was founded in 1638 by European colonists from the Netherlands and Sweden. The crops grown here are corn, wheat, rye, hemp, and flax. The Colony of Pennsylvania had a mild climate with coastal plains, plateaus and mountains. Find more near rhymes/false rhymes at B-Rhymes.com ranches blanches Pure Rhymes . The Appalachian Plateaus Province sweeps across the central and western part of the state. Mining: Pennsylvania is a leading coal-producing state and is the only state mining anthracite coal. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/key-facts-about-the-pennsylvania-colony-103879. One of the original 13 colonies, New Jersey was an important battleground during the American Revolution. Many explorers had claimed ownership of the territory, including, By 1643, Governor Johan Printz arrived at Tinicum Island, near what is now. 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Pennsylvania has also been a major producer of such nonmetallic minerals as limestone, slate, sand, and gravel. Golden eagles, peregrine falcons, and redheaded woodpeckers fly overhead, while reptiles such as eastern spiny softshell turtles, northern coal skinks, and venomous eastern Massasaugua rattlesnakes creep and slither on land. Today, the Hershey name decorates numerous buildings in the town known for its chocolate factory, hotel and theme park as well as its community and cultural and educational institutions. William Penn, a Quaker, established the Province of Pennsylvania . We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. By 1684, there were around 4,000 people living in the colony. And it was during this time that Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence. The colony likewise produced major crops, particularly wheat, making it the breadbasket colony. The Southern colonies had nutrient rich dense soil and mild weather. The farms usually covered 50 to 150 acres, with a house, barn, yard, and fields. KidsKonnect is a growing library of high-quality, printable worksheets for teachers and homeschoolers. Real estate, security and commodity brokerages, non-depository credit institutions, and holding and investment offices were other significant employers. The chief source is a Vocabula Mahakuassica compiled by the Swedish missionary Johannes Campanius during the 1640s. Also known as the Province of Pennsylvania, the colony had a very rich landscape, including coastal plains, mountains, plateau areas, and lowlands. Indigo, Rice, Cotton. In 1682, William Penn arrived in Pennsylvania on a ship called the "Welcome." But in just a few decades, his great-grandson, Milton Hershey, would become one of the most famous chocolatiers in the world and transformed their homestead into the unofficial chocolate capital of the country. The changes have been gradual and evolutionary, but three distinct periods are recognizable. Culinary influences included English, French and West Indian, though food tended to be simple. In areas of Pennsylvania, wild bees already provide the majority of pollination for some summer vegetable crops. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. It would not be until 1703 that Delaware would separate itself from Pennsylvania. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The Coastal Lowland covers the south and east, and includes the islands of Narragansett Bay and Block Island. Canals were superseded by railroads as the primary mode of transportation until the early 20th century. Not long after, he sold the Lancaster Caramel Company to focus on making chocolate andbroke ground on the first Hershey chocolate factory in his hometown in Derry Township, Pennsylvania. In the American Civil War (1861-1865), Pennsylvania was the site of the Battle of Gettysburg in which Union General George Meade defeated Confederate General Robert E. Lee, bringing an end to the Confederacys Northern invasion, as well as Lincolns famous Gettysburg Address. Natural Resources: The middle colonies had lots of resources such as grains, soil, harbors, rainfalls, timber, furs, long deep rivers, good climate and a long growing season. What kind of crops are grown in Pennsylvania? Trade in the Pennsylvania Colony used the natural resources and raw materials available to develop trade in corn and wheat and livestock including beef and pork. The middle colonies were rich in natural resources. Wheat and corn were the leading crops, though rye, hemp, and flax were also important. Pennsylvania, in particular, was known for its large mature forests, after all, it is Penn's Woods. In the best-of-nine series, Boston won five games to three. Pennsylvania is a major producer of milk, eggs, and poultry; fruits, including peaches, grapes, cherries, and apples; hay; corn (maize); mushrooms; and Christmas trees. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. New Jerseyis located in the heart of the bustling Atlantic corridor, nestled between New York and Pennsylvania, and it has the highest population density of any state. Located in the center of the Great Lakes, Michigan is divided into two landmasses known as the Upper and Lower Peninsulas. Activity 1. When he called a General Assembly to meet in Chester, the assembled body decided that the Delaware counties should be joined with those of Pennsylvania and that the governor would preside over both areas. What products or resources were traded in Pennsylvania? Wild bergamot,. The English won but ended up in debt from fighting. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Over 41 million acres are connected through the waters that flow to and through Chesapeake Bay. Colony: The Pennsylvania Colony was founded in 1681 by William Penn. Fast Facts: Delaware Colony Also Known As: New Netherland, New Sweden The traditional industries of textiles, apparel, iron and steel, tobacco, and leather products declined rapidly. Raptors are often seen riding updrafts in the canyon. The 13 Colonies of America. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Major agriculture in the Pennsylvania Colony included livestock, wheat, corn, and dairy. Farmers grew wheat, grains and many other crops. The Pennsylvania Colony was founded in 1681 by William Penn, a Quaker convert who converted a debt owed to his family by the king into a charter for a proprietary colony. During the founding of the colony, Penn convinced people to migrate with a condition to pay 40 shillings per hundred acres and shares of 5,000 acres for 100 pounds. What was the location of the Pennsylvania Colony? The natural resources found in the Southern Colonies included: rich farmlands, forests, and fish. The Pennsylvania Colony was a proprietary colony until the American Revolution began. What natural resources was the Pennsylvania colony known for? 6 What kind of crops did the colonists grow? Anger over this action helped lead to the Revolutionary War, which started in 1775. Tourism is a significant source of jobs and revenue to the state and is one of the fastest-growing areas of the economy. A wave of German immigrants including Quakers, Mennonites, and Amish moved to the area. KidsKonnect uses a secure SSL connection to encrypt your data and we only work with trusted payment processors Stripe and PayPal. The Pennsylvania ColonyThe Pennsylvania Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. Stayloose - Ben Bulmers Travel Blog Cycling Africa 2006 - 2007 v2.pdf The state is also rich in mineral deposits, such as anthracite and bituminous coal, limestone, shale and dolomite. Similar to other major cities at the time, immigrants grouped themselves by income and ethnicity. It does not store any personal data. Pennsylvania was often referred to as a breadbasket colony because it grew so many crops, especially wheat. "The Pennsylvania Colony: A Quaker Experiment in America." Penn, on behalf of the Quakers, initially sought peace with the Lenape, one of the most prominent Native American tribes that occupied the region. D. The British and Dutch were engaged in a long-standing war in the New World. The turnpike is paralleled to the north by Interstate 80, known in Pennsylvania as the Keystone Shortway. Penn allowed for a representative assembly elected by landowners. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Before the colonies became states they had a few issues. The Quakers were among the most radical of the English Protestant sects that had sprung up in the 17th century. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? Throughout the 19th century, the U.S. government relocated Indian tribes from the southeastern United States to the area, and by 1900 over 30 Indian tribes had been moved to what read more, One of the original 13 colonies and one of the six New England states, Massachusetts (officially called a commonwealth) is perhaps best known for being the landing place of the Mayflower and the Pilgrims. Sign Me Up, Editing resources is available exclusively for KidsKonnect Premium members.To edit this worksheet, click the button below to signup (it only takes a minute) and you'll be brought right back to this page to start editing! The Pennsylvania colony was one of the 13 original British colonies that became the United States of America. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Because of Hershey's success, Milton was able to fund the town of Hershey and his Hershey Industrial School for orphan boys.
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