<< /TT0 363 0 R /P 451 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 25 /S /P >> /Pg 17 0 R << 0000001916 00000 n
/S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /StructParents 2 /Pg 17 0 R endobj stream
>> 13 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. 114 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> /Pg 18 0 R /K 5 /Lang (EN-GB) >> << The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] /S /P /S /LBody endobj endobj /S /LBody << /P 455 0 R /P 465 0 R /P 467 0 R >> /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> 309 0 obj 252 0 obj << /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /P 436 0 R << endobj /K 7 /K 20 /S /P /Length 928 Your donation is guaranteed to directly contribute to Africans sharing their research output with a global readership. << >> /K 23 Its good to hear from you. /K 93 HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF
zehn5j~3vv /StructParents 8 145 0 obj /TT2 356 0 R /K 39 /Lang (EN-GB) Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 10 0 R /S /P << The study revealed a significant relationship between the cost of rework and initial and final project cost of delivering commercial buildings, as an average of 3.53% impact on the initial. << /S /P /K 6 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> It is widely used by architects because it is easy to understand and communicate with clients. >> /K 30 endstream endobj /P 457 0 R << /TT3 361 0 R uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 << However, you can also learn; The template for professional fee calculation for all building consultants in construction projects is similar. << /K 65 endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << 299 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /K 45 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. /S /P /Contents 379 0 R /Pg 21 0 R The rates associated with this time have already been spelled out by the professional bodies. << The quantitative technique was adopted in this study. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> endobj This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. 6JZjwW?\?/^~m(;V[opou
q4c]8?8Nck
p*yr%8a?o1}k5'm. Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. endobj endobj /Author (fat) /K 16 << << /S /P >> But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. >> /K 19 /Lang (EN-GB) The core function of a builder in any construction project is Building Production Management. 0000005126 00000 n
43 0 obj /TT0 363 0 R 25 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 450 0 R /S /Table /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody /K 89 /Pg 21 0 R 55 0 obj >> /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R << >> /S /P endobj /K 4 104 0 obj << >> On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. /Pg 18 0 R << <>
<< >> 23 0 obj /S /P 256 0 obj /K 21 << << /TT3 356 0 R /S /P endobj endobj /Tabs /S /K 97 /TT1 359 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << A ground-breaking ceremony finally took place on 7 March 2017, and the railway was scheduled for completion in December 2018. Examples of Construction Supervision Fee in a sentence. 185 0 obj endobj endobj endobj /Pg 21 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 92 /K 408 0 R /Pg 22 0 R 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] 199 0 obj /P 10 0 R /K 18 . Fig 1.2 Map of Edo state . endobj 36 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /P 457 0 R /Pg 23 0 R 67 0 obj 322 0 obj 126 0 R null null null 127 0 R null null null 128 0 R null << /P 450 0 R 0000000696 00000 n
63 0 obj 125 0 R] endobj << How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria /Strikeout /Span Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). 209 0 obj >> /K 4 /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << Over 60=10%. 216 0 obj 46 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) ETC is the preliminary amount the Quantity surveyor (QS) arrives at and says would be the approximate cost at which the construction will be executed. /P 431 0 R /S /P << << endobj endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 200 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 26 endobj /S /P /S /LBody /S /P endobj >> /S /P /K 27 93 0 obj 136 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /K 91 /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Count 6 null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R endobj 278 0 obj /P 467 0 R /P 450 0 R /P 456 0 R The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site >> 0000010280 00000 n
Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. /ParentTree 11 0 R /P 466 0 R /S /P 58 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /K 0 best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary
/Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. 3 [54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R /P 471 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 1 0 obj
/Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody endobj 232 0 obj /C2_0 374 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /K 27 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 453 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj 38 0 obj /S /P 220 0 obj endobj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
/K 37 /Annotation /Span 202 0 obj >> /S /LBody /S /P /K 124 endobj /S /P overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /S /LBody /P 10 0 R << /S /P /P 10 0 R The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. << << /S /P /K 51 /P 470 0 R /TT3 356 0 R /P 452 0 R << endobj /Pg 20 0 R >> 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 99 0 R] >> /P 460 0 R /K 23 An integral part of management is monitoring. >> << /S /P 197 0 obj /P 391 0 R >> null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R >> /K 1 /Lang (EN-GB) 0000001101 00000 n
>> << 29 0 obj endobj >> /ColorSpace << 2. /ColorSpace << /Type /Catalog 5 [84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 2.35). /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> << << 68 0 obj Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. << The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to The cost of the road project selected from Nigeria was estimated at $190,200 per km. /S /LBody /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /S /P << AJOL is annually audited and was also independently assessed in 2019 by E&Y. << /S /P >> 22 0 obj /Type /Page /K 47 << Though there was some structural problems during the first phase( i.e to decking level), I must admit all went well. /K 113 Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. << /Pg 14 0 R endobj
/S /P /K 72 << endobj << 94 0 R] I was also told that the fee is negotiable. /Resources << << endobj << /Type /Page /K 9 276 0 obj endobj >> /Pg 21 0 R /Superscript /Span 6 largest construction projects in Nigeria, Upcoming construction projects in Tanzania 2020, The ultimate guide to registering with CIDB Mauritius as contractor, Total survives censure in suit challenging EACOP oil project, Norrsken Kigali House boosts Kigali prospects, Construction projects in Kenya that are changing the face of the country, Lobito Corridor Transit Transport Facilitation Agency agreement, Worlds first Eco-tourism based BAOBAB luxury safari resort in Africa, Five concrete construction projects for the DIY enthusiast, Africa CDC headquarters being constructed in Ethiopia nears completion, Innovative sewer system benefits Nairobi River Communities, Sanral defends move to award tender to Chinese JV after backlash, Trans-Sahara Highway: Niger section almost complete, South Africas energy mix will be much cheaper with renewables-study, Values of prime residential real estate in Nairobi drop-report, Mortgage uptake in Kenya records major drop, Kenya economy will withstand politics, official says. 18 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R 316 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << /Contents 380 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 335 0 obj >> endobj /K 57 << 328 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Rotate 0 /K 24 66 0 obj << /S /P endobj /P 486 0 R 188 0 obj 178 0 obj /S /P >> /K 20 237 0 obj /Rotate 0 /ColorSpace << /P 508 0 R << /K 3 The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. << /K 11 274 0 obj /TT2 356 0 R /S /Table /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 18 0 R << /Filter /FlateDecode >> /K 1 121 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-GB) However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. /Pg 21 0 R /Im1 369 0 R /Pg 24 0 R << /P 10 0 R All substructure is charged fully, while the superstructure is charged as below. endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 35 /Pg 21 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 14 0 R /K 20 /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 67 endobj Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project /S /L >> 142 0 obj /TT4 360 0 R /P 478 0 R >> 160 0 obj << << /P 417 0 R /P 466 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /P 455 0 R 0000002018 00000 n
/Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R >> 293 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. %PDF-1.4
%
/K 15 /P 10 0 R This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 457 0 R 4 0 obj
>> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << /K 123 107 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> >> >> endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R 175 0 obj /S /P 150 0 obj /K 22 >> endobj endobj /S /P /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R 70 0 obj >> endobj 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 }kdnLjaxjcjb?iuO7$~k%j}+elQG"?TZNH=|OeJG>g}H>[X_^j7+n}64&*\]]7.\O^snFf~ZnripmW]H..GGgtkL7)pvLWR} VGpMl%Tr?z}{qL*BnIIPc|tm*X74jdzO''8!|'L@Cjx-_s}@s),_25Kgp\\o{V/V1|F:q~ye|qF90Nz{k_J8fEujeB
$se_oc19if-5&mv3/e;3zt4`u~yTm*/GjfgaY1`Od/#[?0Ml;Zb#-:f;|>t>cV|:'f%Rcx]b#]k(mzR^ /S /P 314 0 obj It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. xref
endobj /K 122 176 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /ExtGState << Using an artisan (bricklayer, carpenter, welder etc) to do the job of a professional like Architect, Structural Engineer or quantity surveyor is not advisable on your site. /P 10 0 R << /Count 11 170 0 obj /P 452 0 R /S /P /TT2 358 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Border /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 205 0 obj Dangote refinery is one of the largest construction projects in Nigeria. << >> meet the requirement. /K 121 endobj Weldone and all the best in your career abroad. /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /L /Pg 21 0 R 277 0 obj /S /P 17 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> BGMPI_FYHrK1
C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! /K 86 << /P 464 0 R /TT1 359 0 R 51 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 504 0 R endobj /K 7 Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /TT3 359 0 R 7 0 obj /S /P /S /P /TT4 361 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 191 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R fat 300 0 obj endobj /P 461 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P << %
endobj endobj 80 0 obj 148 0 obj /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] /Pg 17 0 R /Resources << endobj << >> 313 0 obj endobj /C2_0 374 0 R . Work Supervision includes several aspects: To design a format that is obtained in hard copy paper is composed of A3 and A4 as an attachment to adjust the selection of the selected design package. /Pg 21 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R << /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') << stream
The most important information required in fee calculation using the scale of fees is the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction. endobj /Pg 23 0 R /ColorSpace << 333 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /K 21 >> /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R << endobj endobj >> /Pg 20 0 R "This allows me to have firm costs for a job I really want instead of blindly marking up by 1.67. >> WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7
zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5